Stethoscope factory - Leis
Leis anomira pamberi pekuvandudza sefekitori inotungamira yeStethoscope, achivandudza indasitiri yemidziyo yekurapa pasi rose. Nyanzvi mukutengesa kunze kwepremiumzvokurapa stethoscopemhando, Leis akakudziridza mukurumbira wekugona uye nemazvo. Kuzvipira kwedu kusingazununguki kumhando uye kugutsikana kwevatengi kunotsanangura mashandiro edu, kuve nechokwadi chekuti vashandi vezvehutano pasi rese vanovimba kuti zvigadzirwa zvedu zvichashanda pasi pemamiriro akanyanya kudiwa.
Iine akasiyana siyana ezvipo, yedu Deluxe Goridhe Yakaputirwa CLASSIC IIStethoscopeinoenzanisira musanganiswa wakakwana wekuoma uye kushanda. Chidimbu chega chega chakagadzirwa negoridhe-yakaiswa simbi isina tsvina pachipfuva nechirauro chenzeve, chinowedzerwa nelatex-yemahara PVC chubhu inowanikwa mumarudzi akasiyana siyana kuti ienderane nezvinodiwa nenyanzvi uye masitayera.
Munguva iyo tekinoroji inofambisa kufambira mberi, yedu BluetoothDigital Stethoscopeinotungamira kuchaji nemamiriro ayo - e-iyo - art isina waya yemagetsi modhi, inofambisa isina musono data kutapurirana kune ese Android uye iOS zvishandiso. Ichi chishamiso chedhijitari, pamwe neMedical Digital Electronic Stethoscope yedu, inopa simba varapi vehutano nekugona kurekodha uye kugovera data yeauscultation, inosimudzira kuongororwa kwechokwadi uye kugona kubvunza.
KuLeis, tinodada nekuunza kukosha kusingaenzaniswi kuburikidza nepamusoro - mhando, itsva yekurapa stethoscope mhinduro, inotsigirwa neiyo yakasimba yemhando yekutonga system inowirirana neISO13485 zviyero. Sangana nesu patinenge tichitsanangura patsva hunyanzvi mukuongorora zvirwere pasi rose.
Iine akasiyana siyana ezvipo, yedu Deluxe Goridhe Yakaputirwa CLASSIC IIStethoscopeinoenzanisira musanganiswa wakakwana wekuoma uye kushanda. Chidimbu chega chega chakagadzirwa negoridhe-yakaiswa simbi isina tsvina pachipfuva nechirauro chenzeve, chinowedzerwa nelatex-yemahara PVC chubhu inowanikwa mumarudzi akasiyana siyana kuti ienderane nezvinodiwa nenyanzvi uye masitayera.
Munguva iyo tekinoroji inofambisa kufambira mberi, yedu BluetoothDigital Stethoscopeinotungamira kuchaji nemamiriro ayo - e-iyo - art isina waya yemagetsi modhi, inofambisa isina musono data kutapurirana kune ese Android uye iOS zvishandiso. Ichi chishamiso chedhijitari, pamwe neMedical Digital Electronic Stethoscope yedu, inopa simba varapi vehutano nekugona kurekodha uye kugovera data yeauscultation, inosimudzira kuongororwa kwechokwadi uye kugona kubvunza.
KuLeis, tinodada nekuunza kukosha kusingaenzaniswi kuburikidza nepamusoro - mhando, itsva yekurapa stethoscope mhinduro, inotsigirwa neiyo yakasimba yemhando yekutonga system inowirirana neISO13485 zviyero. Sangana nesu patinenge tichitsanangura patsva hunyanzvi mukuongorora zvirwere pasi rose.
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Bluetooth Digital Stethoscope
Bluetooth digital stethoscope;
Wireless electronic model;
Itsva yakagadzirwa bluetooth android uye IOS nharembozha maitiro;
Bluetooth isina waya data kutapurirana;
2pcs AAA mabhatiri ane simba;
Automatic shut-off basa;
Vhoriyamu inogona kuva + uye -.
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Medical Sprague Rappaport Stethoscope
- Sprague rappaport stethoscope
- Dual chubhu
- Musoro wemativi maviri
- Yakareba PVC chubhu
- Zinc alloy musoro, PVC chubhu, Stainless simbi nzeve chirauro
- Multi-fuction
- Inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumaitiro auscultation
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Medical Digital Electronic Stethoscope
Digital electronic stethoscope;
batanidza kune mbozhanhare;
Zinc alloy musoro;
Iyo auscultation yekurekodha inogona kuchengetwa uye kutumirwa kune nyanzvi yekubvunzurudzwa.
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Mwoyo Lung Cardiopulmonary Stainless Steel Stethoscope
Mwoyo Lung cardiopulmonary Stainless Steel Stethoscope
Pedyo nedivi
47mm dhayamita yebhero, uye 35mm facet dhayamita
Stainless simbi bhero zvinhu, PVC chubhu
High quality, mutengo wemakwikwi
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Stainless Simbi Yakapetwa Kaviri Inogadziriswa Frequency Stethoscope
- Stainless Simbi yakapetwa kaviri inogadziriswa frequency stethoscope
- Adjustable frequency design
- Kudzvanywa kwechiedza kune yakaderera frequencies uye kusimba kwakasimba kune yakakwirira frequency
- Extra-bhero hombe
- Ultra-sensitive diaphragm
- Stainless simbi musoro zvinhu, PVC chubhu
- Dema/Burgundy/Grey/Navy/Royal Blue mavara aripo
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Tsika Yakagadzirwa Zinc Alloy Yakanyorwa Stethoscope
Tsika yakagadzirwa zinc alloy yakanyorwa stethoscope
Single side head
47mm dhayamita yemusoro
LOGO/zita remutengi rinogona kunyorwa pamusoro we stethoscope
Zinc alloy musoro zvinhu, PVC chubhu
Iyo annular dhizaini kuti uwane ruzha - kuunganidza basa
Musoro uye diaphragm zvinowedzera rin'i yekuisa chisimbiso kuti irege kubuda
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Dual Head Aluminium Alloy Stethoscope
- Dual Head Stethoscope
- Kushandiswa kwemativi maviri
- Aluminium alloy zvinhu
- Mutengo wakaderera, mhando yakagadzikana
- Routine auscultation
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Deluxe Ndarama Yakaputirwa CLASSIC II Stethoscope
- Deluxe Stainless Steel chestpiece
- Goridhe yakaiswa nzeve hoko uye chestpiece
- Ultra-sensitive diaphragm
- Latex - yemahara PVC chubhu
- Dema / Burgundy / Grey / Navy / Royal Blue mavara aripo, Yakagadzirirwa ruvara inogamuchirwa zvakare
Chii chinonzi Stethoscope
Thestethoscopechishandiso chakakosha mundima yekurapa, chiratidzo chevashandi vehutano uye kuzvipira kwavo pakuongorora nekurapa varwere. Yakaumbwa muna 1816 naRené Laennec, iyo stethoscope yakashanduka zvinoshamisa, ichishanduka kubva pachubhu yehuni yakapfava kuenda kune yakaomesesa mudziyo unobatanidza mushonga wemazuva ano. Inoshanda sechiridzwa che auscultation, kana kuteerera kune kurira kwemukati kwemuviri, iyo inopa ruzivo rwakakosha mukati memoyo, kufema, uye gastrointestinal system.
Evolution uye Dhizaini
Pakutanga, stethoscope chaive chigadziriso chemonaural chakagadzirwa nematanda, chakagadzirirwa kudzivirira kudiwa kwekubata kwakananga kwemuviri pakuteerera kurova kwemoyo. Kwemakore, iyo stethoscope yakava nehunyanzvi hutsva, ikava binaural kushandisa nzeve mbiri, izvo zvakawedzera kushanda kwayo. The contemporary stethoscope inowanzo sanganisira bhero uye diaphragm: bhero rinoona yakaderera- frequency ruzha, nepo diaphragm inobata ma frequency epamusoro. Kugona kwehuviri uku kunobvumira varapi kuti vaone huwandu hwakasiyana hwemanzwi emuviri, zvichiita kuti stethoscope ive chiridzwa chekuongorora chinogoneka.
Tekinoroji Kufambira mberi
Zana remakore rechi20 rakazivisa nguva itsva yestethoscope, kubatanidza zvinhu zvepamberi nekuvandudzwa kwedhizaini kuti iwedzere kunaka kwenzwi. Mazuva ano stethoscopes anoratidza tunable diaphragms anobvumira varapi vehutano kuti vashandure pakati peakasiyana ma frequency eruzha nekungogadzirisa kudzvanywa pachipfuva chidimbu. Uyezve, magetsi stethoscopes akagadzirwa kuti akwidziridze manzwi emuviri, kuderedza ruzha rwekunze uye kupa zvakajeka kuburitsa odhiyo. Aya maturusi emagetsi anogona kushandura maacoustic masaini kuita mafomati edhijitari, achigonesa kutapurirana isina waya uye kurekodha kuti iwedzere kuongororwa, iyo inonyanya kubatsira mu telemedicine.
Clinical Applications
Stethoscopes yakakosha mukuita kwekiriniki, inoshandiswa kuongorora zviuru zvemamiriro ezvinhu. Vanoshandiswa kuterera kurira kwemoyo, sekugunun'una kana kuti rhythm isina kujairika, kuona kusagadzikana kwemapapu senge mahwindi kana kuputika, uye kuongorora ruzha rwemukati kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti kugaya kwakanaka. Mukubatana ne sphygmomanometer, stethoscope inoshandiswawo kuyera kukwira kweropa, chirongwa chakakosha chekuongorora muhutano hwehutano.
Symbolism uye Kukosha
Kunze kwekushanda kwayo, stethoscope chiratidzo chehunyanzvi hwekurapa uye kuvimba. Inomiririra basa rachiremba semurapi uye inowanzofananidzirwa yakaputirwa pamitsipa yevanachiremba nevakoti, zvichiratidza kugadzirira uye kugona. Kunyangwe kufambira mberi muhunyanzvi hwekurapa, iyo stethoscope inoramba iri chishandiso chakavimbika, ichipa hukama hwakananga pakati pevanopa hutano nevarwere vavo.
Maitiro Azvino uye Maonero Anouya
Nepo dzimwe nzira dzechinyakare dziri kutsiviwa neatomatiki masisitimu, hunyanzvi hwekuita hunyanzvi hunoramba hwakakodzera, nekuyedza kuenderera mberi kwekusimudzira hunyanzvi hwakadaro pakati pevarapi. Tekinoroji dziri kusimukira dzinoramba dzichinatsa kugona kweiyo stethoscope, kubatanidza zvinhu zvakaita sekudzikisira ruzha uye kuona kwedhijitari, izvo zvinovimbisa kuwedzera kurongeka kwekuongorora. Sezvo mushonga uchifambira mberi, iyo stethoscope inogona kuenderera mberi, ichibatanidza matekinoroji matsva ichichengeta basa rayo rakakosha mukuchengeta varwere.
Muchidimbu, stethoscope inopfuura kungova mudziyo wekurapa; chiratidzo chisingaperi chebasa rehutano, rinosanganisira misimboti yekunyatsoteerera uye kunyatsoongorora. Sezvo ichiramba ichienderana nekuchinja kuri kuita tekinoroji yekurapa, iyo stethoscope inoramba iri chinhu chakakosha chekudzidzira kwekiriniki, inomiririra chisungo chisingaperi pakati pechiremba nemurwere.
Evolution uye Dhizaini
Pakutanga, stethoscope chaive chigadziriso chemonaural chakagadzirwa nematanda, chakagadzirirwa kudzivirira kudiwa kwekubata kwakananga kwemuviri pakuteerera kurova kwemoyo. Kwemakore, iyo stethoscope yakava nehunyanzvi hutsva, ikava binaural kushandisa nzeve mbiri, izvo zvakawedzera kushanda kwayo. The contemporary stethoscope inowanzo sanganisira bhero uye diaphragm: bhero rinoona yakaderera- frequency ruzha, nepo diaphragm inobata ma frequency epamusoro. Kugona kwehuviri uku kunobvumira varapi kuti vaone huwandu hwakasiyana hwemanzwi emuviri, zvichiita kuti stethoscope ive chiridzwa chekuongorora chinogoneka.
Tekinoroji Kufambira mberi
Zana remakore rechi20 rakazivisa nguva itsva yestethoscope, kubatanidza zvinhu zvepamberi nekuvandudzwa kwedhizaini kuti iwedzere kunaka kwenzwi. Mazuva ano stethoscopes anoratidza tunable diaphragms anobvumira varapi vehutano kuti vashandure pakati peakasiyana ma frequency eruzha nekungogadzirisa kudzvanywa pachipfuva chidimbu. Uyezve, magetsi stethoscopes akagadzirwa kuti akwidziridze manzwi emuviri, kuderedza ruzha rwekunze uye kupa zvakajeka kuburitsa odhiyo. Aya maturusi emagetsi anogona kushandura maacoustic masaini kuita mafomati edhijitari, achigonesa kutapurirana isina waya uye kurekodha kuti iwedzere kuongororwa, iyo inonyanya kubatsira mu telemedicine.
Clinical Applications
Stethoscopes yakakosha mukuita kwekiriniki, inoshandiswa kuongorora zviuru zvemamiriro ezvinhu. Vanoshandiswa kuterera kurira kwemoyo, sekugunun'una kana kuti rhythm isina kujairika, kuona kusagadzikana kwemapapu senge mahwindi kana kuputika, uye kuongorora ruzha rwemukati kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti kugaya kwakanaka. Mukubatana ne sphygmomanometer, stethoscope inoshandiswawo kuyera kukwira kweropa, chirongwa chakakosha chekuongorora muhutano hwehutano.
Symbolism uye Kukosha
Kunze kwekushanda kwayo, stethoscope chiratidzo chehunyanzvi hwekurapa uye kuvimba. Inomiririra basa rachiremba semurapi uye inowanzofananidzirwa yakaputirwa pamitsipa yevanachiremba nevakoti, zvichiratidza kugadzirira uye kugona. Kunyangwe kufambira mberi muhunyanzvi hwekurapa, iyo stethoscope inoramba iri chishandiso chakavimbika, ichipa hukama hwakananga pakati pevanopa hutano nevarwere vavo.
Maitiro Azvino uye Maonero Anouya
Nepo dzimwe nzira dzechinyakare dziri kutsiviwa neatomatiki masisitimu, hunyanzvi hwekuita hunyanzvi hunoramba hwakakodzera, nekuyedza kuenderera mberi kwekusimudzira hunyanzvi hwakadaro pakati pevarapi. Tekinoroji dziri kusimukira dzinoramba dzichinatsa kugona kweiyo stethoscope, kubatanidza zvinhu zvakaita sekudzikisira ruzha uye kuona kwedhijitari, izvo zvinovimbisa kuwedzera kurongeka kwekuongorora. Sezvo mushonga uchifambira mberi, iyo stethoscope inogona kuenderera mberi, ichibatanidza matekinoroji matsva ichichengeta basa rayo rakakosha mukuchengeta varwere.
Muchidimbu, stethoscope inopfuura kungova mudziyo wekurapa; chiratidzo chisingaperi chebasa rehutano, rinosanganisira misimboti yekunyatsoteerera uye kunyatsoongorora. Sezvo ichiramba ichienderana nekuchinja kuri kuita tekinoroji yekurapa, iyo stethoscope inoramba iri chinhu chakakosha chekudzidzira kwekiriniki, inomiririra chisungo chisingaperi pakati pechiremba nemurwere.
FAQ nezve Stethoscope
Chii chinonzi stethoscope chinoshandiswa?▾
Iyo stethoscope inomira sechiratidzo chisingaperi chehunyanzvi hwekurapa, inomiririra zambuko pakati pechiremba nemurwere. Basa rayo rekutanga rinowedzera kupfuura kungomiririra, kushanda sechishandiso chakakosha kune vanopa hutano kuti vateerere kune mukati memuviri wemunhu. Ichi chiridzwa chinoremekedzwa, chinowanzoonekwa chakatenderedzwa pamitsipa yevanachiremba uye vanamukoti, chinogonesa kuonekwa kwemamiriro ehutano akakosha kuburikidza nekukwidziridzwa kwemanzwi emuviri, kunyanya kubva pamoyo, mapapu, uye turakiti rematumbo.
Kutanga kuumbwa muna 1816, stethoscope yakabuda kubva pakukosha kwekuita bvunzo dzisina - Chimiro chayo chepakutanga-chubhu yakapfava yemapuranga-yakabvumira vanachiremba kuti vateerere kunzwika kwemukati kwemuviri pasina kutarisana zvakananga nevarwere, iyo yaiwanzoonekwa seinopindira. Nekufamba kwenguva, iyo stethoscope yekurapa yakave nekushanduka kukuru, zvese mukuoma uye kugona. Zvigadziriso zvemazuva ano zvinosanganisira kukwidziridza ruzha uye ruzha- kudzima matekinoroji, zvinosimudzira zvakanyanya kugona kwenyanzvi yekurapa kuona uye kuongorora mashandiro emuviri nemazvo.
A contemporary medical stethoscope inoumbwa nezvikamu zvakakosha zvakawanda. Musoro wemusoro une machubhu enzeve, zvitubu zvekunetsana, uye matipi nzeve, izvo zvakakosha pakufambisa ruzha kubva kumurwere kuenda kune wehutano. Chifuva ndicho chikamu chinoiswa paganda remurwere, chine mutoro wekutora kurira kwekurira. Mukati mechipfuva, diaphragm inoshanda kusefa akasiyana siyana manzwi, zvichibvumira varapi kuti vatsaure ruzha rwemukati rwunogona kuratidza mamiriro akasiyana ekurapa.
Kushandiswa kweiyo stethoscope yekurapa kunonyanya kuoneka mumashandisirwo ayo ekiriniki. Kune varapi vemoyo, chishandiso chakakosha chekuona huwandu hwemoyo - Nokuteerera kumwoyo, chiremba anogona kuziva mamiriro ezvinhu akadai seaortic stenosis, inoratidzirwa nevhavha yakatetepa, kana kuvhara kwevhavha, inozivikanwa nekusanzwa kweropa kuyerera. Pamusoro pezvo, rhythms yemoyo isina kujairika, kana arrhythmias, inogona kuwonekwa uchishandisa stethoscope, ichipa ruzivo rwakakosha rwekuongorora mamiriro akaita seatrial fibrillation.
Kunze kwemoyo, iyo stethoscope yekurapa inoita basa rakakosha mukuongorora hutano hwemapapu. Varapi vanoteerera ruzha rwemapapu asina kujairika, izvo zvinogona kuratidza mamiriro ekufema senge mabayo kana bronchitis. Saizvozvovo, iyo stethoscope inogona kushandiswa kuongorora intestinal turakiti, ichipa manzwi ekuongorora kune zvinogona kuitika zvegastrointestinal nyaya. Kugona kuongorora huwandu hwakasiyana hwemamiriro ezvinhu kunosimbisa kukosha kweiyo stethoscope mukuchengetedza kuchengetedza uye kupindira kwekutanga, izvo zvakakosha mukuwana hutano huri nani.
Iyo stethoscope inoramba ichinyanya kukosha mumidziyo yevashandi vehutano pasi rese, kunyangwe kufambira mberi muhunyanzvi hwekufungidzira matekinoroji. Yayo isiri - inopindira hunhu, mhinduro yekukurumidza, uye nyore kushandisa inoita kuti ive isingaenzaniswi yekuongorora chishandiso mune zvese zvechinyakare chekuongorora-ups uye emergency mamiriro. Nekubatanidzwa kwekunatsiridza kwedhijitari, stethoscopes dzemazuva ano zvino dzinopa kugona kuchengeta nekuongorora dhata renzwi, zvichibvumira kutarisisa hutano hwakadzama uye rekodhi-kuchengeta.
Muchidimbu, iyo stethoscope yezvokurapa inopfuura kure kungoteerera chete mudziyo. Icho chishandiso chine simba chekuongorora icho chinobatsira mukukurumidza kuona uye manejimendi ezvakasiyana hutano mamiriro, kuvhara mukaha uripo pakati pekiriniki intuition uye yekuongorora chaiyo. Kuenderera mberi kwayo kushanduka uye kushanduka kunovimbisa kukosha kwayo mune ramangwana rehutano hwehutano.
● The Evolution and Design of the Medical Stethoscope
Kutanga kuumbwa muna 1816, stethoscope yakabuda kubva pakukosha kwekuita bvunzo dzisina - Chimiro chayo chepakutanga-chubhu yakapfava yemapuranga-yakabvumira vanachiremba kuti vateerere kunzwika kwemukati kwemuviri pasina kutarisana zvakananga nevarwere, iyo yaiwanzoonekwa seinopindira. Nekufamba kwenguva, iyo stethoscope yekurapa yakave nekushanduka kukuru, zvese mukuoma uye kugona. Zvigadziriso zvemazuva ano zvinosanganisira kukwidziridza ruzha uye ruzha- kudzima matekinoroji, zvinosimudzira zvakanyanya kugona kwenyanzvi yekurapa kuona uye kuongorora mashandiro emuviri nemazvo.
○ Zvikamu zvemazuva ano Stethoscope
A contemporary medical stethoscope inoumbwa nezvikamu zvakakosha zvakawanda. Musoro wemusoro une machubhu enzeve, zvitubu zvekunetsana, uye matipi nzeve, izvo zvakakosha pakufambisa ruzha kubva kumurwere kuenda kune wehutano. Chifuva ndicho chikamu chinoiswa paganda remurwere, chine mutoro wekutora kurira kwekurira. Mukati mechipfuva, diaphragm inoshanda kusefa akasiyana siyana manzwi, zvichibvumira varapi kuti vatsaure ruzha rwemukati rwunogona kuratidza mamiriro akasiyana ekurapa.
● Clinical Applications uye Kukosha
Kushandiswa kweiyo stethoscope yekurapa kunonyanya kuoneka mumashandisirwo ayo ekiriniki. Kune varapi vemoyo, chishandiso chakakosha chekuona huwandu hwemoyo - Nokuteerera kumwoyo, chiremba anogona kuziva mamiriro ezvinhu akadai seaortic stenosis, inoratidzirwa nevhavha yakatetepa, kana kuvhara kwevhavha, inozivikanwa nekusanzwa kweropa kuyerera. Pamusoro pezvo, rhythms yemoyo isina kujairika, kana arrhythmias, inogona kuwonekwa uchishandisa stethoscope, ichipa ruzivo rwakakosha rwekuongorora mamiriro akaita seatrial fibrillation.
○ Kuongorora Mapapu uye Mamiriro Emudumbu
Kunze kwemoyo, iyo stethoscope yekurapa inoita basa rakakosha mukuongorora hutano hwemapapu. Varapi vanoteerera ruzha rwemapapu asina kujairika, izvo zvinogona kuratidza mamiriro ekufema senge mabayo kana bronchitis. Saizvozvovo, iyo stethoscope inogona kushandiswa kuongorora intestinal turakiti, ichipa manzwi ekuongorora kune zvinogona kuitika zvegastrointestinal nyaya. Kugona kuongorora huwandu hwakasiyana hwemamiriro ezvinhu kunosimbisa kukosha kweiyo stethoscope mukuchengetedza kuchengetedza uye kupindira kwekutanga, izvo zvakakosha mukuwana hutano huri nani.
● The Stethoscope in Modern Healthcare
Iyo stethoscope inoramba ichinyanya kukosha mumidziyo yevashandi vehutano pasi rese, kunyangwe kufambira mberi muhunyanzvi hwekufungidzira matekinoroji. Yayo isiri - inopindira hunhu, mhinduro yekukurumidza, uye nyore kushandisa inoita kuti ive isingaenzaniswi yekuongorora chishandiso mune zvese zvechinyakare chekuongorora-ups uye emergency mamiriro. Nekubatanidzwa kwekunatsiridza kwedhijitari, stethoscopes dzemazuva ano zvino dzinopa kugona kuchengeta nekuongorora dhata renzwi, zvichibvumira kutarisisa hutano hwakadzama uye rekodhi-kuchengeta.
Muchidimbu, iyo stethoscope yezvokurapa inopfuura kure kungoteerera chete mudziyo. Icho chishandiso chine simba chekuongorora icho chinobatsira mukukurumidza kuona uye manejimendi ezvakasiyana hutano mamiriro, kuvhara mukaha uripo pakati pekiriniki intuition uye yekuongorora chaiyo. Kuenderera mberi kwayo kushanduka uye kushanduka kunovimbisa kukosha kwayo mune ramangwana rehutano hwehutano.
Ko stethoscope inogona kuona matambudziko emapapu?▾
Iyo stethoscope, chiratidzo chisingaperi chemaitiro ekurapa, inoita basa rakakosha mukuongorora hutano hwemapapu. Kwemakumi emakore, vashandi vehutano vakavimba nechishandiso ichi chiri nyore asi chinoshanda kuti vaone huwandu hwezvinetso zvemapapu, kubva kuhutachiona hwekufema kusvika kumamiriro akanyanya. Kuburikidza nemuitiro unonzi auscultation, vanachiremba vanoshandisa stethoscope kuteerera manzwi anogadzirwa mukati memapapu, vachipa ruzivo rwakakosha nezvemamiriro ekufema kwemurwere.
Kunzwika kwekufema, sekunzwika kuburikidza neiyo stethoscope yezvokurapa, ndiyo maacoustic masaini anogadzirwa nekufamba kwemhepo kuburikidza nekufema turakiti. Manzwi aya anogona kunzwika munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana dzechipfuva, kusanganisira pamusoro pecollarbones uye nechepasi pembabvu. Munguva yeauscultation, chiremba anogona kuona zvakajairika, zvisina kujairika, kana kusavapo kwekufema, imwe neimwe inogona kupa ruzivo rwemamiriro emapapu.
Manzwi emumapapu akajairika anoratidza kuyerera kwemhepo kune hutano, nepo kutsauka kubva pane izvi kunogona kunongedzera kune zvingangoitika. Mhepo isina kujairika inonzwika, inowanzoiswa mumarales, rhonchi, stridor, uye kufema, inogona kuratidza mamiriro akasiyana. Rales, semuenzaniso, anoratidzirwa nekudzvanya kana kutinhira ruzha, kazhinji chiratidzo chekuvhura kwemhepo nzvimbo dzakavharika mukati memapapu. Manzwi aya anogona kunge akanyorova, akaoma, akakwana, kana akakasharara, achipa mamwe maitiro ekuongorora. Rhonchi inofanana nekufembera uye inoitika kana mafambiro emhepo avharika mumhepo huru, ukuwo stridor, wheeze-seruzha, unoratidza kuvharika mutrachea kana huro. Kuhwihwidza, kunowanzonzwika panguva yekufema, kunoratidza nzira dzakatetepa, dzinowanzobatanidzwa neasthma kana bronchitis.
Kuvapo kwekunzwika kwemweya wekufema, sekuonekwa kuburikidza nestethoscope, kunogona kuratidza mamiriro akati wandei emapapu. Izvi zvinosanganisira acute uye chisingaperi bronchitis, asthma, pneumonia, emphysema, uye interstitial mapapu chirwere, pakati pevamwe. Pamusoro pezvo, mamiriro akadai senge congestive heart failure uye pulmonary edema anogona kuunza nehunhu hwekufema manzwi anotungamira kumwe kuongororwa kwekurapa uye kupindira.
Kunyange iyo stethoscope yekurapa yakakosha pakuongorora kwekutanga, zvayawana zvinowanzowedzerwa nemamwe maturusi ekuongorora kuti asimbise chimiro uye kukura kwezvinetso zvemapapu. Kuongororwa kweropa, chipfuva X - mwaranzi, CT scans, uye pulmonary basa bvunzo zvinopa ruzivo rwakakwana nezvehutano hwekufema. Aya maedzo anobatsira mukusimbisa zvakawanikwa auscultatory, kuve nechokwadi chechokwadi chekuongororwa uye chirongwa chekurapa chakaenderana.
Kukurumidza kuongororwa kwekurapa kwakakosha kana kurira kwemweya wekufema kwaonekwa. Zviratidzo zvakadai sekufema kwakanyanya, cyanosis, kana nasal flaring zvinoda kutariswa nekukurumidza. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, mupi wehutano anoitisa ongororo yemuviri uye kubvunza nezve nhoroondo yekurapa yemurwere uye zviratidzo. Iyi nzira yakazara inovimbisa kuti chikonzero chinokonzera kufema kusinganzwisisike kunonyatsozivikanwa uye kunyatsogadziriswa.
Mukupedzisa, iyo stethoscope inoramba iri chishandiso chakakosha pakuona matambudziko emapapu. Kunyange ichipa ruzivo rwekutanga rwakakosha muhutano hwekufema, zvawawana zvinowanzo chikamu cheiyo yakakura yekuongorora maitiro. Muchato wechinyakare auscultation neazvino tekinoroji tekinoroji inoenderera mberi nekusimudzira kugona kwedu kuona nekurapa mamiriro emapapu zvine mutsindo, kuve nechokwadi chemhedzisiro yemurwere.
● Michina Yekutinhira Kwemapapu
Kunzwika kwekufema, sekunzwika kuburikidza neiyo stethoscope yezvokurapa, ndiyo maacoustic masaini anogadzirwa nekufamba kwemhepo kuburikidza nekufema turakiti. Manzwi aya anogona kunzwika munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana dzechipfuva, kusanganisira pamusoro pecollarbones uye nechepasi pembabvu. Munguva yeauscultation, chiremba anogona kuona zvakajairika, zvisina kujairika, kana kusavapo kwekufema, imwe neimwe inogona kupa ruzivo rwemamiriro emapapu.
○ Kunzwika Kwekufema Kwemazuva ose uye Kusina kujairika
Manzwi emumapapu akajairika anoratidza kuyerera kwemhepo kune hutano, nepo kutsauka kubva pane izvi kunogona kunongedzera kune zvingangoitika. Mhepo isina kujairika inonzwika, inowanzoiswa mumarales, rhonchi, stridor, uye kufema, inogona kuratidza mamiriro akasiyana. Rales, semuenzaniso, anoratidzirwa nekudzvanya kana kutinhira ruzha, kazhinji chiratidzo chekuvhura kwemhepo nzvimbo dzakavharika mukati memapapu. Manzwi aya anogona kunge akanyorova, akaoma, akakwana, kana akakasharara, achipa mamwe maitiro ekuongorora. Rhonchi inofanana nekufembera uye inoitika kana mafambiro emhepo avharika mumhepo huru, ukuwo stridor, wheeze-seruzha, unoratidza kuvharika mutrachea kana huro. Kuhwihwidza, kunowanzonzwika panguva yekufema, kunoratidza nzira dzakatetepa, dzinowanzobatanidzwa neasthma kana bronchitis.
● Zvinokonzera Kuongororwa
Kuvapo kwekunzwika kwemweya wekufema, sekuonekwa kuburikidza nestethoscope, kunogona kuratidza mamiriro akati wandei emapapu. Izvi zvinosanganisira acute uye chisingaperi bronchitis, asthma, pneumonia, emphysema, uye interstitial mapapu chirwere, pakati pevamwe. Pamusoro pezvo, mamiriro akadai senge congestive heart failure uye pulmonary edema anogona kuunza nehunhu hwekufema manzwi anotungamira kumwe kuongororwa kwekurapa uye kupindira.
○ Basa reComplementary Diagnostics
Kunyange iyo stethoscope yekurapa yakakosha pakuongorora kwekutanga, zvayawana zvinowanzowedzerwa nemamwe maturusi ekuongorora kuti asimbise chimiro uye kukura kwezvinetso zvemapapu. Kuongororwa kweropa, chipfuva X - mwaranzi, CT scans, uye pulmonary basa bvunzo zvinopa ruzivo rwakakwana nezvehutano hwekufema. Aya maedzo anobatsira mukusimbisa zvakawanikwa auscultatory, kuve nechokwadi chechokwadi chekuongororwa uye chirongwa chekurapa chakaenderana.
● Kutsvaka Kurapwa
Kukurumidza kuongororwa kwekurapa kwakakosha kana kurira kwemweya wekufema kwaonekwa. Zviratidzo zvakadai sekufema kwakanyanya, cyanosis, kana nasal flaring zvinoda kutariswa nekukurumidza. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, mupi wehutano anoitisa ongororo yemuviri uye kubvunza nezve nhoroondo yekurapa yemurwere uye zviratidzo. Iyi nzira yakazara inovimbisa kuti chikonzero chinokonzera kufema kusinganzwisisike kunonyatsozivikanwa uye kunyatsogadziriswa.
Mukupedzisa, iyo stethoscope inoramba iri chishandiso chakakosha pakuona matambudziko emapapu. Kunyange ichipa ruzivo rwekutanga rwakakosha muhutano hwekufema, zvawawana zvinowanzo chikamu cheiyo yakakura yekuongorora maitiro. Muchato wechinyakare auscultation neazvino tekinoroji tekinoroji inoenderera mberi nekusimudzira kugona kwedu kuona nekurapa mamiriro emapapu zvine mutsindo, kuve nechokwadi chemhedzisiro yemurwere.
Ruzivo Kubva kuStethoscope
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